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Jody-Portfolio/src/components/Contact.tsx
2026-02-18 23:03:52 -06:00

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import { useEffect, useRef, useState, type ChangeEvent, type FormEvent } from "react";
type FormState = {
name: string;
email: string;
message: string;
website: string;
};
type ToastTone = "info" | "success" | "error";
type ToastState = {
id: number;
tone: ToastTone;
message: string;
};
type ContactApiResponse = {
ok: boolean;
message?: string;
error?: string;
};
const TURNSTILE_ACTION = "contact_form";
const HONEYPOT_FIELD = "website";
const API_URL = import.meta.env.VITE_CONTACT_API_URL || "/api/contact";
const TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY = import.meta.env.VITE_TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY;
const initialForm: FormState = {
name: "",
email: "",
message: "",
website: "",
};
const validateForm = (form: FormState): string | null => {
const name = form.name.trim();
const email = form.email.trim();
const message = form.message.trim();
if (name.length < 2 || name.length > 80) {
return "Please enter a name between 2 and 80 characters.";
}
if (!/^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/.test(email)) {
return "Please enter a valid email address.";
}
if (message.length < 20 || message.length > 2000) {
return "Your message should be between 20 and 2000 characters.";
}
return null;
};
const toastToneClasses: Record<ToastTone, string> = {
info: "border-primary/60",
success: "border-primary/70",
error: "border-contrast/80",
};
export function Contact() {
const [form, setForm] = useState<FormState>(initialForm);
const [token, setToken] = useState("");
const [submitting, setSubmitting] = useState(false);
const [toast, setToast] = useState<ToastState | null>(null);
const [turnstileReady, setTurnstileReady] = useState(false);
const startedAtRef = useRef<number>(Date.now());
const turnstileContainerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
const turnstileWidgetIdRef = useRef<string | number | null>(null);
const toastTimerRef = useRef<number | null>(null);
const showToast = (tone: ToastTone, message: string): void => {
setToast({ id: Date.now(), tone, message });
};
const resetTurnstile = (): void => {
setToken("");
if (window.turnstile && turnstileWidgetIdRef.current !== null) {
window.turnstile.reset(turnstileWidgetIdRef.current);
}
};
useEffect(() => {
if (!TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY || !turnstileContainerRef.current) {
return;
}
let cancelled = false;
const renderTurnstile = (): void => {
if (cancelled || !turnstileContainerRef.current || turnstileWidgetIdRef.current !== null) {
return;
}
if (!window.turnstile) {
window.setTimeout(renderTurnstile, 120);
return;
}
const widgetId = window.turnstile.render(turnstileContainerRef.current, {
sitekey: TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY,
action: TURNSTILE_ACTION,
callback: (value: string) => {
setToken(value);
},
"expired-callback": () => {
setToken("");
},
"error-callback": () => {
setToken("");
},
});
turnstileWidgetIdRef.current = widgetId;
setTurnstileReady(true);
};
renderTurnstile();
return () => {
cancelled = true;
if (window.turnstile && turnstileWidgetIdRef.current !== null) {
window.turnstile.remove(turnstileWidgetIdRef.current);
turnstileWidgetIdRef.current = null;
}
};
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
if (!toast) {
return;
}
if (toastTimerRef.current !== null) {
window.clearTimeout(toastTimerRef.current);
}
toastTimerRef.current = window.setTimeout(() => {
setToast(null);
toastTimerRef.current = null;
}, 5000);
return () => {
if (toastTimerRef.current !== null) {
window.clearTimeout(toastTimerRef.current);
}
};
}, [toast]);
const handleChange = (
event: ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement>,
): void => {
const { name, value } = event.currentTarget;
setForm((previous) => ({ ...previous, [name]: value }));
};
const handleSubmit = async (event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>): Promise<void> => {
event.preventDefault();
if (submitting) {
return;
}
if (!TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY) {
showToast("error", "Turnstile is not configured yet.");
return;
}
const validationError = validateForm(form);
if (validationError) {
showToast("error", validationError);
return;
}
if (!token) {
showToast("error", "Please complete human verification before submitting.");
return;
}
setSubmitting(true);
showToast("info", "Sending your message...");
const payload = {
name: form.name.trim(),
email: form.email.trim(),
message: form.message.trim(),
[HONEYPOT_FIELD]: form.website,
startedAt: startedAtRef.current,
turnstileToken: token,
};
try {
const response = await fetch(API_URL, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify(payload),
});
let responseBody: ContactApiResponse | null = null;
try {
responseBody = (await response.json()) as ContactApiResponse;
} catch {
responseBody = null;
}
if (!response.ok || !responseBody?.ok) {
throw new Error(responseBody?.error || "Unable to send message right now.");
}
setForm(initialForm);
startedAtRef.current = Date.now();
resetTurnstile();
showToast("success", responseBody.message || "Message sent.");
} catch (error) {
const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unable to send message right now.";
showToast("error", message);
resetTurnstile();
} finally {
setSubmitting(false);
}
};
return (
<section className="mx-auto max-w-5xl px-4 py-16 md:py-24 anim-fade-in">
<div className="mb-8 text-center">
<h2 className="font-title text-3xl md:text-4xl font-extrabold tracking-wide text-text">
Contact
</h2>
<p className="mt-2 text-text/75 font-main text-sm md:text-base">
Send me a message and I&apos;ll reply from my personal inbox.
</p>
</div>
<div className="mx-auto max-w-3xl rounded-2xl border border-secondary bg-secondary/20 p-5 md:p-8 backdrop-blur">
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit} noValidate className="space-y-4">
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-2">
<label className="block">
<span className="mb-2 block text-sm font-semibold text-text/90">Name</span>
<input
type="text"
name="name"
value={form.name}
onChange={handleChange}
maxLength={80}
required
className="w-full rounded-lg border border-secondary bg-bg/70 px-4 py-3 text-text placeholder:text-text/50 focus:border-primary focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-primary/40 anim-base"
placeholder="Your name"
/>
</label>
<label className="block">
<span className="mb-2 block text-sm font-semibold text-text/90">Email</span>
<input
type="email"
name="email"
value={form.email}
onChange={handleChange}
maxLength={320}
required
className="w-full rounded-lg border border-secondary bg-bg/70 px-4 py-3 text-text placeholder:text-text/50 focus:border-primary focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-primary/40 anim-base"
placeholder="you@domain.com"
/>
</label>
</div>
<label className="block">
<span className="mb-2 block text-sm font-semibold text-text/90">Message</span>
<textarea
name="message"
value={form.message}
onChange={handleChange}
minLength={20}
maxLength={2000}
required
className="min-h-[160px] w-full rounded-lg border border-secondary bg-bg/70 px-4 py-3 text-text placeholder:text-text/50 focus:border-primary focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-primary/40 anim-base"
placeholder="How can I help?"
/>
</label>
<label className="pointer-events-none absolute -left-[9999px] top-auto h-px w-px overflow-hidden" aria-hidden>
Website
<input
type="text"
name={HONEYPOT_FIELD}
value={form.website}
onChange={handleChange}
tabIndex={-1}
autoComplete="off"
/>
</label>
<div className="space-y-2">
<div ref={turnstileContainerRef} className="min-h-[66px]" />
{TURNSTILE_SITE_KEY && !turnstileReady && (
<p className="text-xs text-text/65">Loading human verification...</p>
)}
</div>
<div className="flex flex-col items-start gap-3 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between">
<p className="text-xs text-text/65">Protected by Turnstile, rate limits, and server-side validation.</p>
<button
type="submit"
disabled={submitting}
className="rounded-lg border border-primary bg-primary/15 px-5 py-2.5 text-sm font-semibold text-text hover:bg-primary/25 disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-60 anim-base"
>
{submitting ? "Sending..." : "Send Message"}
</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
{toast && (
<div className="fixed bottom-5 right-5 z-[80] max-w-sm">
<div
className={`rounded-xl border bg-secondary/95 px-4 py-3 text-sm text-text shadow-xl backdrop-blur ${toastToneClasses[toast.tone]} anim-pop-in`}
>
<div className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
<p className="font-main leading-snug">{toast.message}</p>
<button
type="button"
onClick={() => setToast(null)}
className="rounded px-2 text-text/70 hover:text-primary anim-base"
aria-label="Dismiss notification"
>
×
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)}
</section>
);
}